Faculty of Humanities
University of Amsterdam

Research: Dr. Liana Saif

Dr. Liana Saif is involved with the following research projects at the HHP Centre.

Islamic esotericism and the occult sciences in the medieval period

islamicate-Occult-Sciences

Islamic esotericism and the occult sciences

Dr. Liana Saif is a historian focused on Islamic esotericism and the occult sciences in the medieval period (eighth to the thirteenth century). She has recently co-edited the highly anticipated volume Islamicate Occult Sciences: Theory and Practice, with Francesca Leoni, Farouk Yahya and Matthew Melvin-Koushki, (Leiden: Brill, 2021). She also pays special attention to intercultural exchange of esoteric and occult ideas between the Islamicate and Latinate worlds all the way to the European Renaissance, as reflected in her first monograph “The Arabic Influences on Early Modern Occult Philosophy” published by Palgrave Macmillan in 2015. She explores there the Islamic scientific and natural-philosophical foundations of the theories of astral influences that “naturalised” astrology and astral magic, becoming sciences that explore the dynamics that link the terrestrial and celestial worlds, thus co-producing knowledge about nature and the cosmos, and resulting in a universe more intelligible to both Muslim scientists and philosophers, and their European counterparts.

Ghaya-Picatrix

Picatrix Translation

Saif has published on the intersection of medicine and the occult sciences and worked extensively on the tenth-century esoteric and underground Brethren of Purity (Ikhwān al-Ṣafāʾ) and their encyclopaedic Epistles (Rasāʾil). She is currently preparing a long-awaited critical translation from Arabic into English of Maslama b. Qāsim al-Qurṭubī’s (d. 964) Ghāyat al-ḥakīm, known in its Latin translation as the Picatrix. More recently, she has been conducting research on the understudied, yet influential, ninth-century corpus known as the Pseudo-Aristotelian Hermetica. The first outcome of this undertaking is an open-access research paper entitled “Preliminary Study of the Pseudo-Aristotelian Hermetica: Texts, Context, and Doctrines”, in Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta: The Journal of Middle East Medievalists, Volume 29 (2021). The objective is to build a project to study this corpus further, in addition to editing and translating it.

Kitāb al-Nukhab (The Compendium)

As part of her collaboration with the Advanced ERC PhilAnd project entitled “The origin and early development of philosophy in tenth-century al-Andalus: the impact of ill-defined materials and channels of transmission” (Université catholique de Louvain/Warburg), Saif has been studying the magical works attributed to Jābir ibn Ḥayyān (721-815), especially Kitāb al-Nukhab (The Compendium) which is concerned with the theory, practice, and teaching of talismanry.

Bāṭiniyya

Saif’s historical queries have been framed within a wider theoretical investigation of esotericism in the middle ages, especially in the Islamic context. Known as bāṭiniyya, Saif shows it as a historical construct, negotiated and constructed since at least the ninth century, being central to Qur’anic exegesis, soul-centred hermeneutics, and theology, with wide political implications. She is, therefore, also interested in the ways Islamic esotericism has been conceptualised in the twentieth century, particularly in the thought of the Traditionalists and the works of Henry Corbin; in addition, to entanglements with, responses to, and rejections of their frameworks. This resulted in two recent publications: ‘What is Islamic Esotericism?’, Correspondences: Journal for the Study of Esotericism, special issue ‘Islamic Esotericism’, ed. Liana Saif, 7, no. 1 (2019), pp. 1-59; and “ ‘That I did love the Moor to live with him’: Islam in/and the Study of ‘Western Esotericism”, in New Approaches to the Study of Esotericism, eds Egil Asprem and Julian Strube (Leiden: Brill, 2021), pp. 67-87.

islamicate-Occult-Sciences

Islamic esotericism and the occult sciences

Dr. Liana Saif is a historian focused on Islamic esotericism and the occult sciences in the medieval period (eighth to the thirteenth century). She has recently co-edited the highly anticipated volume Islamicate Occult Sciences: Theory and Practice, with Francesca Leoni, Farouk Yahya and Matthew Melvin-Koushki, (Leiden: Brill, 2021). She also pays special attention to intercultural exchange of esoteric and occult ideas between the Islamicate and Latinate worlds all the way to the European Renaissance, as reflected in her first monograph “The Arabic Influences on Early Modern Occult Philosophy” published by Palgrave Macmillan in 2015. She explores there the Islamic scientific and natural-philosophical foundations of the theories of astral influences that “naturalised” astrology and astral magic, becoming sciences that explore the dynamics that link the terrestrial and celestial worlds, thus co-producing knowledge about nature and the cosmos, and resulting in a universe more intelligible to both Muslim scientists and philosophers, and their European counterparts.

HHP Centre is part of the University of Amsterdam

Amsterdam School of Historical Studies (ASH)

As part of the University of Amsterdam, our research falls under the umbrella of the  Amsterdam School of Historical Studies (ASH) at the Faculty of Humanities.

Religious Dynamics and Cultural Diversity research group

As part of the Religious Studies unit the HHP centre participates in the interdisciplinary research group on Religious Dynamics and Cultural Diversity.

Facilities

The presence in Amsterdam of the famous Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica, situated in the Embassy of the Free Mind, and of the rich material of the Amsterdam University Library’s Special Collections (Bijzondere Collecties) provides important research facilities for our staff. The HHP’s strong emphasis on historical research of primary sources is greatly advanced by these libraries and collections.

Journals, book series, and international activities​

The HHP centre is an intrinsic part of a larger international network that promotes, creates and distributes peer-reviewed academic research in the interdisciplinary field of Western esotericism.

ESSWE

The European Society for the Study of Western Esotericism (ESSWE) was founded in Amsterdam in 2005, the staff at the HHP centre continues to be deeply involved with the further development of this international learned society.

Book series

Our staff has also been instrumental in setting up and running the leading peer-reviewed journal devoted to Western esotericism, Aries, and the Aries Book Series – both published by Brill under the auspices of the ESSWE.

Current research projects & completed PhD dissertations at the HHP Centre

Researchers

Current research projects at the HHP Centre

PhD dissertations

An overview of dissertations completed at the HHP centre.

Would you to like to get in contact with our researchers or get more information about research at the HHP Centre?

Get in touch

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.